1) John is making a periphrastic study in a worn-out poetical fashion.

2) The second part presents the literature review of causation including causation, causative verbs, periphrastic causatives and causatives in second language acquisition both home and abroad.

3) There are four kinds of analytic causatives: permissive and periphrastic and particle-marked causative constructions and isolating in ancient Chinese.

4) Most finite verbal forms diachronically derive from nominalizations and periphrastic constructions with auxiliary verbs.

5) The English and Chinese language are of different language typology, but languages contain periphrastic and lexical causative sentences.

6) Finally, lets look at the Dative of agent today. Instead of the ablative of agent, with periphrastic constructions, the dative of agent is used.