1. Martin Buber, a famous Germane Philosopher in modern times, re explored and re elucidated oriental cultures with his unique way of "dialogue philosophy".

2. Martin Buber was a well-renowned Jewish philosopher in the 20th century.

3. "Ontology of Relationship" by Martin Buber aimed at rebuilding the dimension of "Eternal Thou"in Western philosophy.

4. Martin Buber claims three ways of discourses, namely, discourse proper, technical discourse, and monologue in disguise of discourse.

5. To use the words of Martin Buber, the great Jewish philosopher, segregation substitutes an "I-it" relationship for the "I-thou" relationship, and ends up relegating persons to the status of things.

6. In accordance with the dialogical reality of human beings Martin Buber researched human moral actions and moral values from the perspectives of philosophical anthropology and philosophy of religion.

7. As one of the greatest educators in the 20th century, Martin Buber made a fairly deep examination on and sharp criticism towards new educational thoughts.

8. To comprehend religion from the standpoint of philosophical anthropology, Martin Buber revealed "the existence of dialogue"of human race.

9. From the point of view of ontology, this essay expounds the original thought of Martin Buber, a famous Jewish thinker of this century.