1. Others included small-bowel obstruction and stomal bleeding(1.3%).

2. Objective:To study effective treatment of stomal recurrence.

3. Methods The clinical data of15cases of stomal ulcer was retrospectively analyzed.

4. Tertiary care includes the nursing management of stomal and peristomal complications and difficult stomas, such as the management of multiple stomas.

5. CONCLUSION:The cultured bone marrow stomal cells in vitro can survive for 12 weeks at least in the spinal cord of rats, and repair the injured spinal cord to some extent.

6. The statisfaction rate of stomal function was 34.7%(after 6 months), and 47.2%(after 12 months).

7. Objective To manage the cause of stomal ulcer, diagnosis and prognosis.

8. Objective To investigate the reasons of stomal ulcer after subtotal gastrectomy and the experience of surgical therapy.

9. Drainage and lavaging were performed for expectant treatment of stomal leak using simple self-designed drainage tube.

10. Results The mortality was 3.6%. The rate of the stomal leak of the primary left hemicolectomy and anastomosis was 5.5%. Conclusion Complec...

11. Objective To analyze the application effects of pectoralis major myocutarleous flap (PMMW) to the repair of stomal recurrence after laryngectomy (SRAL).

12. Results The mortality was 3.6%. The rate of the stomal leak of the primary left hemicolectomy and anastomosis was 5.5%.

13. Result: All the anastomosis process were succeed at one time, there was no stomal leak and stomal hemorrhage.

14. To resuscitate a severe airway obstruction, an emergency tracheotomy is required, which, however, results in a higher frequency of stomal recurrence later.

15. Results: All of the 64 cases were clinically cured; there was no duodenal stump rupture, no stomal leak, and no abdominal cavity infection.

16. Total proctocolectomy and ileostomy is a cure for UC, total proctocolectomy and ileal pouch-anal anastomosis benifits defecation control but suffering from high incidence of stomal ulcer.

17. Objective To explore measures of prevention and cure of sphincter-preserving surgery of low rectal cancer using stapler for postoperative stomal leak.

18. Objective To explore the effects of insulin in preventing and curing stomach esophagus stomal fistula.

19. Objective To investigate and analyze the cause, diagnosis and treatment of stomal ulcer after subtotal gastrectomy.

20. Objective To analyze the application effects of pectoralis major myocutaneous flap(PMMF) to the repair of stomal recurrence after laryngectomy(SRAL).